In nature, what's telling it the difference between Bug and Normal and Grass is huge, can't they just be a "Nature" type? And then Psychic with Fairy, too. Even Dark and Ghost come around together, if you think about it.
Um, because bugs are animals while grass is a type of plant.
I get where a lot of you are coming from with these responses, and yeah, I guess there is a difference in properties between rocks and regular dirt. However, if we're going by that logic, there's still inconsistencies.
For example, the Grass type. I'm pretty sure trees and woody plants have several different properties from herbaceous plants. However, there is no off-shoot called the "Wood" type (which wouldn't even be too extreme as Wood is one of the five elements in Wu Xing). They're all still grouped into the Grass type, which isn't even a proper name when you think of it. It just has a better ring to it than "Plant" type.
Likewise, Pokémon like Paras/Parasect, Shroomish/Breloom, and Foongus/Amoongus, which are based on fungi, organisms that aren't even in the plant kingdom, are part of the Grass type.
Also, for those who look to the Water/Ice split, there's still one thing that is still a bit different there. Ice and Water in most cases of symbolism are for the most part divorced. Ice has a key property that is not associated with liquid water: coldness. And I know that "cold" is just the lack of heat, but in a symbolic context, ice/cold is used to symbolize the cultures and environments of the north. Its why there is a dichotomy between Ice and Fire, with one representing heat and another representing cold. That "coldness" can't really be encapsulated in the regular Water typing.
I guess you could say something similar to Rock and Ground, but its to a much lesser extent. I mean, I guess one could say Rock represents mountainous environment and a mineral-like nature and Ground is more akin to desert and mud. But, I dunno, it still seems like too much of a manufactured differentiation to me.
Look, I'm not saying its wrong that Pokémon has done this. But that it seems weird when there's a lot of other differentiations that could have been made instead.